Genre: Drama

Cast:
Song Kang-ho
Lee Young-ae
Lee Byeong-Heon

Director:
Park Chan-wook

Year realeased:
2000

Run Time:
108 min



Joint Security Area

Joint Security Area is a mystery/thriller based fictional incident which takes place in the demilitarized zone: the buffer area which divides North and South Korea. A half Swiss-half Korean military officer is sent to the DMZ to conduct an impartial investigation of an incident which left two North Korean soldiers dead and one South Korean soldier wounded. The investigation is met with suspicion and both sides are very secretive about the details of the incident. After her inquiry, the officer discovers two conflicting accounts of what happened. According to the North Koreans, a South Korean officer crossed ‘the bridge of no return’ (a bridge where POW’s were exchanged at the end of the Korean War) and opened fire. According to the South Koreans, one of their soldiers was kidnapped by North Korean troops and forced to come to the north. During his escape, he killed two North Korean soldiers in self defense. A further probe reveals that neither story is consistent with the evidence found at the site of the killings.
The sumptuous cinematography, the intriguing historical plot and the actors’ emotionally charged performances made this big-budget film a huge hit at the Korean cinema. JSA was also critically acclaimed overseas and was one of the first movies that launched a world wide interest in Korean films and dramas.
JSA is not one of those movies which relies on action packed sequences and special effects to wow moviegoers. What makes this movie interesting is that fact that it explores the struggle of the divided Koreas though human relationships. However, there isn’t a whole lot of background given on how the Koreas separated. This leads me to wonder if people who are unaware of Korean history could really understand the driving force behind the characters’ actions. Another drawback of the movie was the weak English-language scenes. Lee, Young-Ae, the actress who plays the Swiss military office, has to say several lines in English. It’s completely unbelievable because it’s obvious she doesn’t know the language. However, regardless of these minute setbacks, the movie is definitely worth watching.
Interestingly enough, the army was not at all pleased with the subject matter of this film. Not too long after the film’s release, 20 older veterans of the JSA stormed into the office of the company that produced the film and demanded that there be disclaimers before and after the movie saying this film was a complete work of fiction. They also demanded a public apology.
Before JSA, the movie Shiri was the first blockbuster to have a theme involving the North and South Korea conflict. These days, it seems like there’s a huge glut of movies based on this same theme. It's obvious that the division of the country is an important issue for Koreans; I just hope filmmakers come up with some different plot ideas before the north and south theme gets as played out as a Britney Spears song.





 

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